Entry TypeAssessment
Client/GroupHG
Entry CategoryIntended Case Study
Select your mentorSarala Evans
Intake
Assessment
Proposed number of sessions6
Location of sessionsIn-person
Planned time per session60 - 75 minutes
Presenting Problem70-y-o woman diagnosed with Anterior Lumbar Spondylolisthesis (L4 & L5) and Stenosis, which presents mostly as chronic Sciatica.
Physical

Having worked with PTs, trainers and a chiropractor, client clearly understands her appropriate Range of Motion. She stays active and fit with 5-to 8-mile hikes, Pilates and workouts 7 days per week.
She prides herself for being in excellent physical condition for her age while managing chronic pain, which she said was a 4 (scale of 1 to 10) during our session. When I asked about the principle of Rest & Recovery, she said her chiropractor had also mentioned that, then winced at the idea of taking a day off from her active routine.
With this in mind, I believe that the client will benefit by starting with a floor-based sequence of 4 to 5 gentle asanas (see pg. 2) integrated with breath awareness to deepen connection with her body, as she safely stretches her back and lower body to ease stress, manage pain and maintain mobility. As the client consciously incorporates each movement with inhales and exhales, I trust, in time, she’ll find herself doing the same throughout her day. I’ll also offer one chair pose: on the inhale, ground and visualize spine lengthening from coccyx to crown – breathing space and light in between each vertebra, exhaling to soften and relax. Repeat 3 to 5 times.

Client/Group goalsClient's primary goals are to reincorporate breathing practices into her daily life and explore asanas that are safe and beneficial for chronic pain management and her overall well-being.
Energetic

See above.

Emotional

Client has an obvious undercurrent of anxiety. She described her stress level as ‘Moderate’, which she manages with hiking, workouts and Pilates. The teaching of Ahimsa is relevant due to the fact that she exercises vigorously 7 days per week, which keeps her in a Rajasic state and a probable Vata Imbalance. I also sense there’s some resistance to being still and connecting with her feelings and chronic pain.
With this in mind, I believe a mindfulness practice of sitting 3- to 5-minutes (2 to 3 days per week) with hands on heart and belly and 3-Part Breath will be beneficial with stress reduction as well as gradually opening to her awareness of feelings and discomfort within. Some additional stress management techniques I’ll recommend over time include Mantra and Gardening: cultivating awareness and connection – breathing as she connects with the soil and
IYT Assignment #1 – Care Plan
earth leaning in with wonder and awe at the inherent, regenerative knowledge and interconnection of plants with nature and the 5 Elements.

Spiritual orientation and needs

Client considers Nature to be her church. The 5-4-3-2-1 Grounding Technique would be an enjoyable and relaxing way to tune into her surroundings and physical body through her 5 senses while on a hike.

Intellectual / Sense of self

Client has a strong sense of self. I do see that she is dismissive of her feelings - allows her thinking to override her sensitivities and is obviously averse to owning her anxiety.

Yoga philosophy/wisdom research reference(s)

The Yamas & Niyamas by Deborah Adele
I appreciate Adele's insights and stories regarding Ahimsa. I’d discuss this with my client relative to self-care and lovingkindness with all things including herself in spite of her condition. I’d use this as an opportunity to discuss healthy aging and appreciating one’s body as it changes and all it can still do in spite of her condition.

Scientific research reference(s), why chosen, how you plan to incorporate 1-3

SPINE JOURNAL: The Effect of a Stretch and Strength-Based Yoga Exercise Program on Patients with Neuropathic Pain due to Lumbar Disc Herniation
This article is based upon a randomized control trial of 48 patients due to Lumbar Disc Herniation (LDH), which can present as Spondylolisthesis. The study’s hypothesis being that yoga can improve LDH and related pain by increasing mobilization, core strength and spinal and hamstring flexibility.
The study’s results showed a significant improvement in patients who practiced carefully selected asanas pointing to a promising treatment option for pain management.
Based upon the findings of this trial, I plan to present a gentle and intentional 4- to 5-Asana sequence with breath awareness to support client in maintaining mobility and flexibility of back and lower body and lubricating joints, while helping to ease chronic pain.
Asana Sequence w/ Breath Awareness – Reclining Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose w/ Strap - hamstrings | Reclining Pigeon - hips| Happy Baby – movement & massage | Legs Up the Wall – hamstrings & stress reduction | Child’s Pose - lower back

Approval Notice
Your care plan should be approved by your mentor, with any amendments they suggested, prior to your remaining Yoga Therapy sessions.
Questions for Mentor

N/A

Care PlanOutline should be a practice adapted to the needs of that client/group, including:
  • Check in, centering, balanced hatha yoga set considering contraindications, relaxation (with imagery as appropriate),
  • balanced pranayama considering contraindications, meditation/centering.
  • Please include at least one suggestion from Karma, Bhakti, Raja, or Jnana Yoga tailored for this client/group.
  • Over time, we want to see something from each branch, selected, adapted and re-framed appropriately. Tools from each module should be used (not on each client/group – but overall)
The outline should show the sequence of practices as you plan to offer them.
Your care plan proposal should be approved by the mentor before session 2 if possible, or 3 if approval is delayed by mentor.
Session
Session Instructions (Not Mentoring)Your session outline should be a practice adapted to the needs of that client, including:
  • Check in, centering, balanced hatha yoga set considering contraindications, relaxation (with imagery as appropriate),
  • Balanced pranayama considering contraindications, meditation/centering.
  • Include at least one suggestion from Karma, Bhakti, Raja, or Jnana Yoga tailored for this client.
Over time, we want to see something from each branch, selected, adapted and re-framed appropriately.
Tools from each module should be used (not on each client – but overall)
Final Client/Group ReportAfter seeing your client/group (for at least 4 sessions including interactive intake)
Please remember practicum is a learning experience. You’ll learn more from sharing what’s accurate than from what might “look good”. Things you did well, not so well, problems and questions are all valid and useful tools to teach you. We can’t serve you to become the best clinician you can be if you don’t share your challenges and mistakes. Success is anything from which you learn. You can continue to add Session entries after submitting this Final Client/Group Report.
Report briefly on each Kosha belowProgress toward wellness or worsening reported by the client/group or that you observed in the following areas
Additional Information
Personal reflection from doing client/group.
Notify Mentor?Notify Mentor of Updates/Completion